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Question to an Optometrist: How Can I Take Care of My Eyes Every Day?

Our eyes are essential organs that enable us to interact with the world around us. Yet we take our eye health for granted and tend to forget about it in our daily routine. Here are a few tips on how to take good care of our most precious asset: our eyes. 

Adopt a healthy lifestyle

  • Nutrition: A balanced diet is fundamental to eye health. Nutrients such as omega-3, lutein, zinc and vitamins C and E can help prevent age-related vision problems such as macular degeneration and cataracts. Include green leafy vegetables, oily fish, eggs, nuts and citrus fruits in your diet.
  • Hydration: Drinking enough water is crucial to maintaining adequate hydration, not only for your body but also for your eyes. Dehydration can lead to dry eyes and irritation.

Protect your eyes from screens

With the increasing use of digital devices, our eyes are under more strain than ever. Here are a few tips to reduce digital eye strain:

  • The 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away (about 6 meters) for at least 20 seconds. This regular pause helps reduce eyestrain.
  • Adjust the lighting: Make sure the lighting in your room isn't too bright and doesn't create reflections on your screen. Dimmed lighting is often more comfortable for the eyes.
  • Use lenses with a blue-light filter: This filter in your lenses helps to filter the blue light emitted by screens, reducing eye fatigue and potential retinal damage.

Wear sunglasses

The sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays can cause long-term damage to your eyes. Wear sunglasses that block 100% of UVA and UVB rays. This can help prevent conditions such as cataracts and macular degeneration.

Don't smoke

Smoking is associated with an increased risk of many eye diseases, including age-related macular degeneration and cataracts. If you smoke, consider quitting to protect not only your general health but also that of your eyes.

Regular comprehensive eye examinations

Even if you don't wear glasses or contact lenses, it's essential to have your eyes examined regularly by an optometrist. These examinations help to detect potentially serious eye problems at an early stage and maintain optimal vision.

Taking care of your eyes daily is simple but requires a little attention and discipline. Adopting a healthy diet, protecting your eyes from screens and UV rays, avoiding smoking, and having regular eye examinations can help maintain good eye health throughout your life. Remember, your eyes deserve the same care and attention you give the rest of your body. Take care of them today!

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